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February 2, 2003 Vol.5 No.2   Conference/Workshop Calendar
 Editorial

In this edition of the Technology and Physical Education I would like to discuss the fitness of our youth and some possible solutions.

According to NIH (National Institute of Health)-
Poor dietary habits or improper eating habits have been linked to the development of coronary heart disease, cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis, hypertension, and obesity. In 1990, diet along with physical inactivity constituted the second most common "actual cause of death" in the US after tobacco use. Data from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance-United States 1999 revealed that 16% of the nation's students were at risk for becoming overweight while 9.9% were considered overweight. During 1988-1994, 11% of children and adolescents age 6-19 were considered overweight or obese. Despite recommendations for a healthier diet, recent data show that the usual diet of today's adolescents includes foods high in saturated fat, high in calorie dense foods, and low in fruit and vegetable consumption.

Inadequate physical activity has been linked to a variety of adverse health conditions and consequences. In contrast, regular physical activity has been associated with increased psychological and mental well-being, reduced cardiovascular risk, and proper weight maintenance. In 1990, 70% of all high school students participated in moderate to vigorous physical activity in the seven days prior to being surveyed. However, physical activity is noted to decline during the adolescent years leading to further declines in physical activity during the adult years. The need to remain physically active is further underscored by the recent increases in obesity among adolescents and adults in the US. Physical activity is also a leading health indicator identified by Healthy People 2010 along with excess weight and obesity. Healthy People 2010 places special emphasis on increasing the proportion of adolescents who engage in physical activity that promotes cardiovascular fitness 3 or more days a week for a minimum of 20 minutes per occasion.

The "epidemic" of obesity and diabetes is causing children to become heavier and increasingly unhealthy.
The U.S. Surgeon General and the Centers for Disease Control state that over 85 percent of illness associated with this epidemic can be prevented---if children are started now on the road to proper nutrition and physical fitness.

As physical educators we must take action to help our students become healthier.

Sincerely, 

Debby Mitchell,
Technology Section Editors


US Flag

What we want is to see the child in pursuit of knowledge, and not knowledge in pursuit of the child.

~ George Bernard Shaw ~


Digiwalker

 Featured CD-ROM

Looking for an educational tool for nutrition. I have become very involved in a venture that I think can make a difference. Nutrition and Kids Adventures is a cutting edge CD-ROM game for children age 6-16 filled with animation and fun things to help our kids learn about proper nutrition, healthy foods and having a healthy body. There is a free sample version of the game.

Schools have also used this CD-ROM game as a fund raiser for their school. Each game is only $19.95 and your school gets $5.00 for each CD ordered! Selling something about nutrition sends a positive message.


Phi Epsilon Kappa


 Physical Education Products

Looking for health and fitness products online - check out these sites:

Polar Heartrate Monitors

Walk4Life, Inc. - Pedometers with Physical Education teaching kits.

HealthFirst Fitness Testing Systems and Software


Nutripoints


TWU

 Contribute Your Ideas
If you have ideas, comments, letters to share, or questions about particular topics, please email one of the following Technology Section Editors:

Speed Stacks

 Teaching Ideas

Find integrated lesson plans about fitness and wellness that utilize technology. Intel Innovations in Education web site has plans developed by K-12 teachers, pre-service teachers, and faculty. The entire plan with unit plan, sample student products (PowerPoint, newletter, web page), and teacher support materials can be dowloaded and used in your classroom.

Intel also provides training free to K-12 teachers and faculty who prepare teachers. Check for training near you.

I have already searched for keyword - fitness. You can also search using a specific sports, grade level, technology use, etc.

Here are some example units with summaries and grade level information:

"Happy Eating"
Happy Eating is a unit designed to introduce the primary student to the science of nutrition. The unit compares the function of one?s body to that of a well-oiled machine. The unit introduces the student to the food pyramid. The unit explores each food group?s role in maintaining a healthy body. The activities will enable the student to tell that eating healthy is important to how one feels. K-2

What Can I Do To Be Healthy
This is a unit on personal health. the students will discuss and create projects on the computer related to ways they can stay healthy. K-2

Jump Rope for Heart
The student will learn the benefits of physical activity to the cardiovascular system. K-2 3-5

Understanding Physical Fitness
The unit demonstrates the basic components of physical fitness and shows how they relate to physical fitness test that students take in our district. The unit ties in the principles of improving physical fitness so students can see how they can improve their physical fitness. 3-5

Figure Your Fitness Unit Plan
Unit Summary:Students will learn how to find, take, and record their own pulse. They students will work individually or with a partner to research heart rates and how they pertain to improving their fitness level. The students will calculate their own heart rates and use that information to design an activity plan to increase their cardiovascular fitness level.Once the students have calculated their fitness levels and planned some activities to improve their fitness level they will design presentation. The students will prepare a presentation using the information that they have collected on how to improve your cardiovascular fitness level. The students will choose one of the following media types to present their project to the class. They may choose to do a multimedia presentation, design a web site, or produce a brochure or newsletter on improving their cardiovascular fitness level. 3-5

Physical Education: Fit For The Future
In this unit the students first look on their computer in his/her documents and retrieve the worksheet on fitness. They will answer all questions individually. After finishing this, they will research physical fitness by using search engines. As the students find points of interest they are to copy and paste onto a Word Document. When they feel that they have enough information (at least three sources), they are to return to the worksheet and answer the questions again. The last question asks them about their own level of fitness. In order to determine fitness level the FITNESSGRAM fitness test is given to each student. Individual results are recorded and eventually the students record their information into the FITNESSGRAM program to calculate his/her personal fitness level and a fitness report card is printed for each student.The class will then as a whole discuss the questions on the worksheet to see if their original answers were correct or incorrect and why. 3-5

Fit for the Future
This unit teaches how to live a healthy life now and throughout the future by providing exercise and eating strategies for improved health and lifestyle. 3-5

What is Cardiovascular Fitness?
Students will articulate their understanding of CVF and design activities that will help themselves and others. 3-5

Active or Not, Here it Comes!
The goal of this unit is to expand students' understanding of physical activity beyond organized sports. By extending their view of physical activity, students will recognize that organized sports (e.g., playing on the football or soccer team), less competitive or personal fitness activities (e.g., swimming with friends or weight training), lifetime sports (e.g., golfing or walking), and some everyday activities (e.g., walking their dog, dancing to their favorite song or mowing the lawn) are all forms of physical activity. As students' understanding grows, they will determine that they already participate in physical activities to some extent and gain confidence to expand upon their activities. 3-5 6-9

Fun with Fitness
Students will have knowledge of the different fitness components. Students will be able to assess their own fitness level and design an individual fitness program to tailor their needs. Students will be able to list the different changes that have occurred in their life because of good fitness. Students will be able to make a slide show on the fitness components with their group members. Students will make a brochure of the Fitness Self-test. Students will design a web page showing what they have learned from this unit and what can be implemented. 3-5 6-8

Fit for the Twenty First Century
Students will research components of fitness. They will learn to identify various aspects of physical fitness. They will evaluate the elements critical for their personal aptitudes and interests. They will determine how to measure elements of fitness, and make improvements based on their personal fitness assessments. They will apply their knowledge of fitness concepts in a search for an activity that will motivate them for a life-long endeavor to remain active and fit. 6-8

Physical Fitness
The students will become aware of the 11 parts of fitness. Both the health-related fitness areas and the skill-related fitness areas will be explored. The students will measure their fitness levels using both standard devises and technology related measuring tools. They will evaluate their own fitness levels and develop methods of improving or maintaining their own physical fitness. 6-8

Workout! Pump It Up!
Students will choose a component of fitness ( FIT principle, overload, progression, specificity, target heart rates, major muscles of the body, etc.) and create a power point presentation, newsletter or website promoting exercise and a healthy lifestyle. 6-8

A Lifetime of Wellness
The students will learn about the five components of physical fitness as it relates to lifetime wellness. The five components are: Body composition, muscular endurance, muscular strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular endurance. Once the students have learned the five components of physical fitness, they will be able to explain how each is measured. 6-8

Heath and Personal Fitness
The goal of this unit is to encourage and develop in students a lifelong, positive attitude toward being physically fit. They will acquire knowledge of physical fitness concepts, understand the significance of lifestyle on health and fitness and begin to develop an optimal level of fitness. 6-8

Fitness and You
In this unit students will learn the basic components of fitness, benefits of fitness, and ways of building fitness. From that, they will determine how fitness affects the quality of their lives. 6-8

Hot PE
 Teaching Ideas Continued ....

More Unit Plans:

Nutrients: A Necessary Need
Students will understand what the six essential nutrients are and view an example of a multimedia presentaion using water as an example. Using the Internet and other sources they will choose a nutrient and find the roles, function and sources of a chosen nutrient and create a multimedia presentaion explaining their findings. They will take the information they found and compare and contrast it with other students findings. 6-8

Pulse Power
The following unit was designed as a 7th and 8th grade unit plan. The curriculum for the 7th grade is as follows: Disease Unit, Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs Unit, and Self Under Construction Unit. The curriculum for the 8th grade is as follows: First Aid Unit, Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs Unit, and Self Under Construction Unit. The Physical Education classes enable the students to monitor his/her own pulse while engaged in physical activity with the use of Polar Heart Rate watches. The intention of this unit plan (Pulse Power) is to tie the Disease Unit of the 7th grade with the First Aid Unit of the 8th grade along with integrating the use of the Polar Heart Rate watches in Physical Education. Students will demonstrate their understanding of these topics through the creation of PowerPoints, Brochures, and Websites. 7&8

Pysical Fitness
Students will research the basic concepts of physical fitness, and why it's beneficial for everyone. They will develop their own physical fitness plan based on what they have learned from this unit and their own Fitnessgram scores.As a culminating activity, students will use their knowledge of fitness to produce a PowerPoint presentation, brochure, and a web page about fitness and a fitness plan for themselves or others in general. 6-8

The Components of Physical Fitness
Students will demonstrate knowledge, synthesis, and analysis of the components of physical fitness through a three week unit by creating a multimedia presentation, newsletters, and an interactive web site. 6-8

Physical Fitness and Active Lifestyle
Overall view of the importance of physical fitness and active lifestyle. The students will have a breakdown of each component of physical fitness areas and develop a personal fitness program for themselves. 6-8

5 Standards of Physical Fitness
This unit is designed to introduce the students to the five areas of physical fitness. After learning each of the five areas, the students will be able to demonstrate exercises that are conducive to having a well rounded fitness program. 9-12

Fitness: It's for life
In this unit students will learn components of fitness, benefits of fitness, and the consequences of not exercising. They will independently research aspects of fitness to gain a greater understand of how they affect the body and why they are essential for a healthy life. They will learn how to incorporate exercise into a healthy lifestyle. 9-12

Figure Your Fitness
Students will analyze the results of their fitness assessments, choosing a most improved fitness test score and a least improved fitness test score. Students will chart performance comparisons from the national norms and will develop plans of improvement and maintenance for their continued fitness growth. Students will have a choice of presenting this information through a Power Point Presentation, a Brochure or a Web Page. 9-12

You the Athletic Trainer
Technology can be integrated into the athletic classroom. Students can utilize this project on rain days or during the offseason program. Students will research and gain information about weight training, conditioning, agility, flexibility, and nutrition. 9-12

Fitness and Nutrition
The unit will cover the mental, physical, and social aspects of fitness. The 5 components of physical fitness and the principles of fitness will be discussed. The students will create a fitness plan. 9-12

The Heart as a Major Part of the Circulatory System
As the Unit deals with the Circulatory system, students will be given an opportunity to research the topic and select their own sub-topic. The students will be shown a Power Point slide show entitled, "In and Out and Around and About", which is about the heart. The presentation demonstrates to the students the type of Power Point presentation that they will be asked to construct. After completing the multimedia presentation, a sample newsletter on the heart will be shown as an example of the Newsletter that they will construct concerning their topic. Lastly, after viewing a sample web site on the heart, the students will construct a Web Site dealing with their topic. Rubrics for each project will be furnished to the students. 9-12

Designing a Perfect Workout
Students are designing a weight-training workout. This workout needs to incorporate a warm-up, strength training exercises, and a cool-down that can be performed in a 45-minute time limit. Students are to provide time restrictions, safety tips, and instructions of all exercises. The students can choose either to use, a power point presentation, a brochure, a newsletter, or a web site for this assignment. Students will be assessed by a rubric that is designed for the assignment they choose. 9-12

Heart Healthy
Cardiovascular fitness will be explained through teaching the affects of exercise on the heart. Students will analyze these objectives and prepare one of the following: 1. A group presentation of their cardiovascular workout 2. A brochure prepared by a group after researching a cardiovascular disease. 3. A website created by a group to motivate teen fitness. 9-12

Nutrition and Fitness
Using provided templates, students will determine current caloric output (Calories Burned) and from a '24 Hour Recall' determine their caloric intake AS WELL AS how close they are to meeting Recommended Daily Allowances, and then design a nutritional and exercise program that is personal and will work for them. 9-12

Nutrition Education
Before beginning their research projects the students will complete assignments and activities that explain the Food guide Pyramid. They will also analyze their own diets and food labels. The students will work in groups of 3- 4 to research a nutrition 9-12

Dietary Plans
Unit is designed for students to understand the principle of proper nutrition in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Students will demonstrate knowledte of servings, serving size, and food sources relatedt o the food guide pyramid. Students will interpret the recommended dietary guidelines. Students will evaluate their own diet according to the food pyramid and dietary guideline. Students will select a special dietary population adn address recommendations for that population. 9-12


Personal Fitness Plans
Students will acquire knowledge of fitness benefits and principles, students will become physically active and build fitness, and students will become and independent decision maker when it come to their personal fitness. Students will learn to utilize technology to share the principles of basic fitness and to develop a personal fitness plan. 9-12

Nutrition, Physical Fitness
In this unit is information to: determine an individual's basic nutritional needs, their special nutritional requirements; view the food pyramid, understand food nutrient composition, evaluate and decode food labels, understand the balance between calories in and calories out and create an individual essential and unit question that is addressed through the use of three mediums: Multimedia presentatioin, newsletter/brochure, and web site. 9-12


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