In this edition of the "Technology and Physical Education" I would
like to discuss web searching, and the evaluation of what you find.
Send me information on your
favorite web searching tools, and how you evaluate web material.
"Buyer Beware" should be our motto when searching the web. "The
Truth is Out There,", but 'hits' are not necessarily the truth.
We have two problems; first, to find the information; second, to
evaluate what we have found.
I want to focus on reviewing search engines, and then evaluation
of material that has been found. Share your thoughts with me. My
e-mail address is mdumin@radford.edu.
Sincerely,
Michael W. Dumin
Section Editor
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Using Web Search Engines
Search engines
can search an individual site such as Alta
Vista, Google, HotBot,
or others. These allow you to search the database that is available
at that site.
Other search engines are MetaSearch engines, that allow you to
search many databases with one search. Examples of meta search engines
are Dogpile, and Metacrawler.
In addition, there are Web Indexes which are catalogs, or directories,
that give you tools for browsing. Organization of indexes may be
alphabetically, or by topic. Examples of these are Academic
Info, which searches educational resources, and Librarians'
Index to the Internet, which provides annotated searches.
Specific sites have their own searching capabilities. PE-Talk
has an archive search available. This can be used to find what has
been written on topics. At ERIC,
the Educational Resource Information Center, you retrieve citations
and abstracts for education-related literature relevant to your
search topic. These citations and abstracts are called "resumes."
This site is one of the most comprehensive sites available.
Most search engines allow the use of boolean operators. They are
used to expand or narrow a search, and are represented by the words
AND, OR, and NOT. 'AND' searches for material that contains both
words in the search, such as children AND sport. This will limit
material found to that which deals with both topics. 'OR' searches
for material that has one term or the other, such as children OR
sport. This would expand the search to material that deals with
children, sport, or children and sport. 'NOT' searches for material
that has one term, and not the other, such as children NOT sport.
This limits searches to material that contains one topic, but not
the other.
Searching Hints
and evaluating material
In the "Information Age", one can find a wealth of information
on most topics. How do we sift through huge amounts of information
and identify sources that are appropriate and reliable?
Whether information is from books, periodicals, on the Internet,
or other sources, the material can not be assumed reliable. The
user is responsible for evaluating information and judging its quality.
Five questions you should ask about any material are:
- Authority
- Accuracy and Documentation
- Objectivity and Purpose
- Currency and
- Review Process
Authority; Who wrote this, what is their background, and might
they have a bias? If they are selling something they may not be accurate.
Accuracy and Documentation; Are the facts accurate, are
there references, and do they plagiarize or paraphrase the sources?
Objectivity and Purpose; Are they trying to inform, persuade,
present opinions, report research, or sell a product? Who is the
intended audience? (General public, scholars in the field, etc.)
Currency; When was it posted, updated, and is the information
still relevant?
Review Process; Is there any review process, who did the
review, and was the material edited after the review?
Always ask these questions when searching material, which will
help you be aware.
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A PowerPoint presentation on the Fitnessgram
is available from americanfitness.net.
This can help with a presentation for your parents or students. There
is also a presentation that gives a tour of using the Fitnessgram.
If you are looking for information, this is a great place to start.
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Love me when I least deserve it, because that's when I really
need it.
~ Swedish proverb ~
Everything that
irritates us about others can lead us to an understanding
of ourselves.
~ Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961) ~
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Developing
Rubrics has been made easier
with "The Rubricator" from New Measures, and is an easy way to develop
rubric for your classes. There is a 14-day free trial download available.
They also have two other programs that are of interest. The "Syllabus/Matrix"
and "The Standards-Bases Gradebook" will help link your syllabus to
the learning that you want to occur. Once you have your program based
on the National Standards, the Standards-Based Gradebook will help
make sure you are teaching the material you intend. Check these out
at rubrics.com/
Zing.com
Have you ever wanted to convert your PE digital pictures into
prints and online albums for others to see? Or do your students
want to develop an electronic portfolio on their PE achievements?
Want to share your Album with others for free, or use PE photos
on greeting cards for fundraising or advocacy purposes? This site
is sure to help!
Zing has recently upgraded their site format to provide
users a lot more options for editing pictures. In addition to advanced
cropping and image filters, you will find lots of great clip art,
borders, and special effects. Log on and enjoy!
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Read this article,
"Simple Software Solutions for Research and Delivery" for more information
on technology tools.
Would you like to get your ideas on the Web quickly? Then "Blog
it". What is Blogger? Blogger
is a free, web-based tool that helps you publish to the web instantly
- whenever the urge strikes. Blogger is the leading tool in the
rapidly growing area of web publishing known as weblogs, or "blogs,"
as we like to say.
Need lesson plan ideas? Try lessonplansearch.com
for ideas, then click on Health & P.E.(fitnesslab), or try the
Technology link (human body-Internet field trip) for some interesting
resources.
For a great list of resources on health and fitness check The
Wellness Network at fitnessadvisor.com.
Do you want the latest on the health of the nation, Healthy People
2010, and more, then go to the CDC.
What are the National
Standards for Physical Education?
Health
& Physical Education
This is a huge site offering databases, and health and physical
education links for diverse classifications. If you need news, or
information relating to a specific topic, this is an excellent place
to start.
The Living
SchoolBook
The Living SchoolBook, in its seventh year of operation, is a
collaborative, electronic learning community. Founded on the belief
that new technology can facilitate and inspire the best work of
teachers and students, the LSB encourages and enables the collaboration
of educators, students, and professionals in the development and
implementation of technology-based projects.
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Please let your colleagues know about PELINKS4U, and remember you
can catch up on a year's worth of news in our PE
Archives. |
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Health
First
TriFIT v4.0 is the latest advancement in fitness and wellness
software for schools, colleges, and universities. The software is
an integral part of the TriFIT 600 systems or can be purchased separately
for use on your own computer, or networked together on many computers
throughout your school. The TriFIT 600 is a complete assessment
system.
Upcreek
disAbility page
The "Upcreek disAbility page" is dedicated to empowering people
who find it physically, mentally, or emotionally challenging to
be running around tracking down information that is critical to
their well-being and quality of life. It contains an extensive list
of resources. These lists are for us all. We can all contribute,
correct, and criticize, cooperating for the common good.
Curbcut
The Accessible Portal to the Internet for People With Disabilities
This looks like a great site. This site has a Community Center
offering a bulletin board, chat room, and members list; a Fun Center;
A Hodge Podge Center offering e-postcards, a bookstore, and contests.
There is an Information Center for technology and medical information.
There's also a gallery for Windows desktops, clipart, and comic
strips. These are just a few beneficial resources. A good site to
acquire useful resources, and also for social contacts.
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Bookmarks Online
If you ever need to carry your online bookmarks with you for ready
access, now you can. Check out either of these two sites.
onlinefavourites.com
backflip.com
Clip Art Online
Among the many free clip art sites, clipart.com
is a great starting point, with links to many other sources.
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Choosing a cordless microphone
I've used the same cordless mic for 100 days of schools, and summer
camps, for the past five years, indoors and out - over 500 days
without a problem. The collar mic wraps around your neck and stays
however you wrap it. I chose a collar mic because I didn't like
the rig that went over my head and pinched my temples, the setup
that comes with most of aerobic mics. Also, the mic is very unobtrusive.
All you see is the part that comes out from under the collar.
One great feature is that when I ask kids in the audience a question,
I just straighten the collar part of the mic, and it becomes a mini
boom mic which I can extend to the student to obtain their reply,
and everyone can hear.
My microphone came from Sportime, and works with the "Liberty"
sound system I bought there also. My "Liberty" has withstood the
trip to these 500 separate venues over the past five years, and
is still going strong on the original batteries. At a summer camp
I can run for about 4 hours without plugging in. I have had the
built-in tape deck and the built-in wireless receiver serviced once,
but it didn't cost me anything because of the manufacturer's extended
warrantee.
Dave Finnigan
Juggling for Success
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If you have ideas, comments, letters to share, or questions about
particular topics, please email one of the following Technology PE
Section Editors: |
Help to support quality physical education and health education
by contributing to this site. |

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