Reconnecting
with “Heart”
#23
By Marla
Richmond, M.S.
If
you rely too much on machines to set
your style and stride, you risk becoming
immobilized in the likely event of a
computer crash. Instead of depending
on back-up plans, take a step back and
try making alternative plans. You may
find new direction in your own natural
resources. You also may reconnect with
yourself and others with a little less
haste and a lot more “heart.”
TECHNICAL
BREAKDOWNS BRING OPPORTUNITIES FOR NEW
DIRECTION
The afternoon that I began writing
this month’s section, my computer
had evidently caught a virus. Among
other symptoms, the keyboard went haywire.
About every ten key strikes, it froze.
Then, it would suddenly spray the page
with a stream of random letters. After
about two hours of running virus scans
and restarting the computer, in utter
frustration, I resorted to a novel idea.
I grabbed a month’s worth of notes,
a pad of notebook paper, a pen, and
wrote it in longhand. I did it while
working out on my elliptical trainer.
That evening, while preparing dinner,
I reached into my purse to retrieve
my cell phone in order to call to my
elderly, out-of-town mom. It wasn’t
there, so I attempted (unsuccessfully)
to locate it by calling it from my landline.
I am ashamed to say that I could not
call her because my contact list, and
thus, her telephone number, was in the
phone and not my head. How ridiculous
is that? In kindergarten, didn’t
we all know “important”
telephone numbers by heart?
The next morning after breakfast, I
filled my water bottle and headed to
the basement, excited to do a high-intensity
cardio workout on my incline trainer.
Having pressed the start button, the
belt rolled to my 3.2 mile per hour
warm-up pace. After about five minutes
and a few dynamic stretches, I pushed
the incline button to 20%, only to hear
a loud, crunching noise followed by
the deck crashing to a 5% decline.
After several failed attempts to reboot
it, it was clear that my cardio workout
plan would be taking a new direction
- outdoors. I stomped upstairs to hunt
for my heart rate monitor, but then
remembered that the battery in the accompanying
wrist device had died three weeks earlier.
I struggled into my snow boots, put
on my hat, gloves, and coat, and stormed
out the door. Rather than an incline,
the challenge would become a snowy winter
trek in a seriously chilly Chicago wind.
It was so awesome!
Stepping back for new direction
- what I learned
- Combining a cardio with
a written expression may result in
an unexpectedly creative product.
Current research has shown that the
brain becomes sharper during and following
physical activity. There is also something
very authentic about composing a piece
in longhand.
-
Reserving some space/memory in our
own brains might be the difference
between connecting or not.
Remembering phone numbers and birth
dates of loved ones (and making time
to call them) makes them feel as important
as they are.
-
Using our own “equipment”
as frequently as we do electronics
may be surprisingly exhilarating.
While there is convenience and comfort
in the use of indoor cardio equipment,
crashes occur more often than you
may think. There must be other options.
Besides, it is nearly impossible to
get same-day repair service on fitness
equipment. Even in cold, winter climates,
with proper attire, an outdoor cardio
can provide an ample training/exercise
challenge and a welcome change of
scenery. Calling a friend to join
you can also be a great opportunity
to connect.
KIDS GET PUMPED ABOUT A VERY
VITAL ORGAN
“Have you ever heard your heartbeat?”
kindergarten teacher, Nikki Kohlenbrenner,
asked her students. When she pulled
out and demonstrated the use of a stethoscope,
they were mesmerized.
I had asked Nikki that very question
nine years ago when she consulted me
(very sedentary) at age sixteen. Today,
at 25, she remains both a client and
a friend. She is an avid exerciser,
runner, and teacher. She and I discussed
the importance of teaching heart-health
to children when they are young.
We pondered how we might combine our
efforts in introducing some basic exercise
principles and practices, as well as
present the value of physical activity
to her kindergarten class. We decided
to begin by having the students connect
with their own bodies. I suggested we
let them hear their heartbeats using
stethoscopes. Then, we would teach them
how to feel and associate the beat of
their hearts with different levels of
movement and physical activity during
the course of a day.
I ordered stethoscopes and together,
Nikki and I created the lessons. We
called the unit, Heartbeats,
the title of an educational poem/song
I wrote a few years ago, an excerpt
of which is written below.
Did
you know your heart’s a muscle?
Well, in case you didn’t know,
it must beat strong throughout your
whole life,
‘though it strength seems not
so show.
You cannot pose or flex it, or pump
it up to brag,
But guaranteed if you challenge it,
this muscle will not sag!
LESSON OBJECTIVES:
The
students will:
- Learn that everyone has a heart
- Be asked to locate it on their
chest
- Be asked why they think they have
a heart
- Be introduced to a stethoscope
- Learn how to listen to and count
both, their own, and their classmates’
heartbeats using a stethoscope
- Be able to identify activities
that increase the heart rate from
that of a resting heart rate
- Attain a basic understanding of
the relationship between different
levels of movement and physical activity,
and the resulting increases in heart
rate or number of heartbeats per minute.
 |
Materials:
- Stethoscopes, one per 4 children
- Various magazines to use to
make collages
- Large Construction paper (1
per every 2 children)
- Glue, scissors
- Worksheet for recording the
heart rate of all students under
four conditions:
- Resting
- Thinking
- Movement involved
in the tasks of daily living
- Lively play/physical
activity
PROCEDURE:
DAY
1
A. Gather students
on a rug or in a semi-circle
at their desks |
- Ask them why they think
we have a heart.
- Have them locate it on
their bodies.
- Show them a stethoscope
and demonstrate how it is
used.
- Explain to them that
we use a stethoscope to
listen to the heartbeat.
- Warn them not to shout
into stethoscopes!
- Choose one or two students
to demonstrate how to listen
to their own heartbeat.
|
|
B. Break the students
into small groups of four |
- Hand out a stethoscope and
worksheet to each group.
- Have the students take turns
listening to their own heart
for one minute, while carefully
counting the beats. Have them
record how many times their
hearts beat in one minute on
the worksheet in the space next
to “resting.”
|
C: Have the
students return to the rug to discuss
what they think they can do to make
their hearts beat faster. |
- Ask students to read in the
same book or solve a few math
problems while the teacher clocks
two minutes. During that time-period,
student partners must be listening
to and counting the heartbeats
(from the back). Each student
in the group should have a heart
rate recorded on the worksheet
next to “thinking.”
- Have the students repeat
this process during or immediately
following three to five minutes
of the typical movement
of table work, or another
task of daily living.
- Have the students repeat
this process immediately after
the physical activity
of dancing for three minutes
to the “Heartbeats”
(or another lively) song.
|
D. Bring the students
back to the rug |
- Have the students discuss
which activities felt like the
hardest work.
- Have the students review
the heart rates associated with
each of the activities (resting,
thinking, participating in movement
involved in the tasks of daily
living, and lively play/physical
activity).
|
DAY
2 A.
Make a T-Chart on the chalkboard
|
- On one side of the chart,
have the students brainstorm
activities that might result
in less effort and therefore,
result in lower heart rates.
- On the other side of the
chart, have the students brainstorm
and name activities that might
require greater effort and therefore,
result in higher heart rates.
|
B. Organize the students
into their groups of four to make
collages. Allow 20-30 minutes to
complete this project. |
- Give each group a few magazines.
- Have each group make two
collages.
- One of the collages will
be composed of pictures
of activities or people
performing tasks that require
little effort and thus,
fewer heartbeats per minute.
- The other collage should
consist of pictures of activities
or people doing activities
that require greater effort
and thus, increased/higher
heart rates.
- When the students are finished,
bring the class together and
let the students in each of
the groups share their collages.
- Display the students’
collages on the wall
- During the course of each
week of the school year, periodically
ask them, “How active
have you been today?”
|
Assessment:
You will be able to assess whether or
not the children understand how to measure
their heart rates by looking at the
numbers on their completed worksheets.
Walk around while the children are working
on their collages, and observe whether
or not they understand the types of
activities that require greater effort
and therefore increases in heart rate. Differentiated Instruction:
Students who are developmentally capable
of writing should write the names of
the activities underneath the pictures
they glue onto their collage.
Reflections
of the Hearbeats Unit
By Nikki
Kohlenbrener
I began the unit by having the children
find their hearts and simply feel the
beat for a short period of time. Then,
I told them that I was going to play
a song (Marla Richmond’s song,
entitled, Heartbeats)
and that they were going to dance for
a few minutes. The kids LOVED the song
and really got into dancing to it.
When I stopped the music, I asked the
children to feel their heartbeat again.
Without providing them with any clues,
I asked them what they thought was happening
to their hearts. Immediately, almost
all of their hands shot up. They shouted,
“It’s beating really fast!”
I drew a T-chart on the board. I asked
the kids to brainstorm about possibilities
of other activities that they might
do to get their hearts beating fast.
The kids caught on quickly. They gave
me examples like soccer, biking, and
swimming. Most of their ideas were activities
in which they had previously participated.
The children had so many ideas that
I ran out of room to write.
After the discussion about activities
that make the heart beat fast, I asked
them to come up with times that they
think their hearts beat slowly. They
gave examples like watching TV, sitting
and listening to the teacher, sleeping,
and reading.
We discussed the importance of taking
care of their hearts and doing things
that will get their hearts beating fast
for a while at least once a day. I asked
them to think about an activity they
would enjoy doing at home with their
families - one that would get their
hearts pumping.
I introduced a writing prompt to them.
It was a piece of paper with space at
the top of the page to draw a picture.
On the bottom of the page was stated,
“To make my heartbeat faster I
will________________________.”
I used this as the assessment after
my heartbeat lesson. I am happy to say
that 23 of my 25 students knew what
to write.
The next day I introduced the children
to stethoscopes. They were so excited
to see, touch, and use them. I put them
in small groups and let them listen
to their friends’ hearts. They
had a blast!
About
a week later, we were making a class
book about summer. The writing prompt
on the bottom of the paper was “In
the summer I like to__________________because___________________.”
I walked over to the table of one of
my students named Kevin. He completed
his paper as follows:
“In the summer, I like to play
soccer because it makes my heart beat
fast! This made me so happy! Not only
had the lesson and its message gotten
through to him, he was still thinking
about it! Now that is success!
EXTRA CREDIT
For reader-friendly information about
cardiovascular health and exercise:
Read about cardiovascular exercise
and heart-health from The
Physiology Storybook: An Owner’s
Manual for the Human Body, 2nd edition,
by Marla Richmond, M.S.
After reading the above-mentioned section
in the Physiology Storybook, use these
two worksheets (explanation
for using worksheet 1, worksheet
1) (explanation
for using worksheet 2, worksheet
2) to see if you can create your
own cardio, both indoors or out.
Learn about the link between fat-burning
and cardiovascular exercise by reading
this Northwestern University Fit-bite
entitled, “Oxygen:
The Key to Getting Lean and Fit.”
(pelinks4u
home) |