HOLIDAY CELEBRATIONS AND STAYING HEALTHY
By Debra D’Acquisto

Holidays, festive foods, and keeping a waistline CAN be spoken in the same breath! You CAN stay healthy and enjoy traditional holiday food! Sample holiday treats GUILTFREE! Keeping exercise in your week during the holiday season CAN be done!

If you believe you can enjoy the season of holiday celebrations and stay healthy, then that is the first step in making it a reality. Much of what you are going to glean from this article will focus on how to avoid the weight gain, and how not to derail your exercise program. I've also included some active party games and basic food tips to help you keep your waistline. I will give you a few valuable suggestions to keep your focus on health at home, at work, at parties and while traveling. You may be thinking that the staying healthy focus means avoiding the flu. In an indirect way, if the diet is healthy, the exercise is reasonable, and you avoid some of the stress related scenarios that this time of year creates, then you are taking steps to being healthy and avoiding the flu.

A study out of the University of South Carolina, and recently reported in health.com, reports that those individuals who get 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week only get one cold per year. The more sedentary population suffers from an average of 4 colds per year. It's always a good idea to incorporate plenty of brightly colored fruits and vegetables, full of vitamins and antioxidants, in the diet as a side dish or snack. Fruits and vegetables are a bit more expensive this time of year but the payoff is less money spent on being sick. Nuts and flaxseed can be used in seasonal baking recipes, giving a boost of omega 3 fatty acids to the diet. And stress can be kept at bay by getting a good night's sleep.

Seasonal changes usher in challenges to keeping us both healthy and able to maintain a waistline by the time January rolls around. As we go from the end of summer into fall, and then from fall into winter, we are faced with shorter daylight hours and colder temperatures. For me that means thinking twice about walking the dogs their usual 2 miles at a brisk pace. It's darker outside, and that poses some second thoughts about safety, seeing where you are walking, and colder temps since the sun is down. About 200 Calories of activity has been met with discouragement right there.

If you're like me, creating a warm cozy atmosphere inside the home is usually achieved by baking, cooking or stewing up some comfort food. So, eating a couple of warm chocolate chip cookies with a mug of coffee with heavy cream adds about 200 calories to the day, just like that. In a matter of an hour, instead of burning 200 Calories walking the dogs, which my body has been using to maintain energy balance for several months, I've added 200 calories. It won't take long to offset the calories in and calories out scale and then feel the weight gain.

In order to reduce some of those calories, acquire a taste for black coffee with a splash of low fat half and half. Reacquaint yourself with portion size. An 80 calorie cookie is about the size of a woman's make-up "compact." A reasonably sized muffin is the size of a baking muffin tin or an open rose bloom. The giant muffins yield way too many calories and should be divided into quarters. Save the remainder by freezing for another day. Make the switch to whole grain cookies and muffins as it takes fewer bites to feel full. Whole grains add fiber and vitamins to an otherwise white flour processed baked good.

We often think the holidays are the main culprit for weight gain. I think the body starts to layer on some extra calories sooner than that. In many parts of the country, harvest time means plenty of food availability. Halloween brings out all the snack size treats. They've gotten so small you barely can remember you ate one, then we find ourselves eating a few more to add up to the size of a 'real' candy bar! Then Thanksgiving Day arrives with all the trimmings. December is a time for families to unite over traditional meals. Even if traditions are pushed to the wayside and families don't get together, the "friends" pot-luck meals equate to food focused social time. Ringing in the New Year with another party and watching lots of football games from the couch will surely slow down your metabolism.

Why start a diet on January 1st? Much of what I've been reading in the media suggests we should lose weight before the holidays. Dial in to creating a survival plan NOW. Don't get caught in a too-good-to-be-true diet plan for after the holidays. Be wary of diet and fitness practices that won't work. The January 1st New Year's resolution is several more weeks away and a lot of calories can be stored. Let's be mindful of how much we eat NOW and how much we really need. Reacquaint yourself with the CDC food pyramid (www.mypyramid.gov).

Most everyone understands the importance of eating lots fruits and vegetables, avoiding processed foods, and eating lean proteins. So, this time, study the food pyramid with the focus on discretionary food choices. Redirect your focus on the amount of calories discretionary foods bring to your diet. Discretionary calories are the calories that are the extras. Even within a "good" food group, discretionary calories can be consumed if the food is above and beyond what is required for weight maintenance. Develop "calorie awareness" by knowing how much activity it takes to balance the calories going into the mouth. Plan ahead NOW, but be realistic.

Rid yourself of the stress of adding more exercise to your routine. Maintaining weight may be stressful enough with all the other things that consume the weeks from October to January. Rearrange some of your existing habits in order to burn more calories. Use every opportunity to walk. Walk between parking lots when shopping or doing errands. Multitask during cardio sessions by thinking of menus, making mental lists of things to do, figuring out the next 5 -7 days, planning where you can fit in short bursts of exercise sessions. Get outside more often and walk fast. Walk with friends or colleagues to socialize or to talk business. Walk after dinner. Seek every opportunity to use your legs. Research recently published in the October 2010 edition of Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, reported that American adults take fewer daily steps than their counterparts in Switzerland, Australia and Japan. Dr David R. Bassett, Jr., lead author of the study reports, "Even modest amounts of walking, if performed on a daily basis, can help maintain a healthy body weight," Dr. Bassett goes on to say that, "The health benefits of walking are underappreciated."

To help defray the seemingly endless opportunities available that break the balance of diet and exercise, we have to be especially diligent at home, at work, while travelling, and while accepting those party invitations.

Home
At home, enlist family members for support. Get the whole family involved by planning just one active weekend a month. It's never too cold or cloudy or wet to get (kids) outside. Learn a survival skill, rake leaves or shovel snow, participate in community fun walk/run events, search for a family events in your area to take part in. Local sporting goods stores, natural food stores, yoga studios and recreation centers usually have pamphlets on display of upcoming organized events.

Some events are specific to the holidays and can be a one-time event to keep us on a healthy track. Don't rule out the opportunity to attend free workshops on survival skills, sporting equipment maintenance, wildlife watching, and healthy cooking. You may meet others who have the same "health seeking" interests. Turn off the television and plan to do ten exercises. You'll get that metabolism going, burn some calories and feel much better.

Here's how to get the heart rate going with two easy, ten-exercise workouts that can be done at home with no equipment. Go for time, 30 to 60 seconds, or 16 to 20 repetitions for each exercise.

WORKOUT 1
1. squat with overhead arms
2. plyometric jumping jacks
3. wall sit with forearm press
4. front kick with squat
5. plyometric lunge
6. push ups
7. single leg balance
8. squat thrusts
9. plank
10. walking lunges with arm raises
WORKOUT 2
1. downward dog to plank
2. staggered push up
3. tricep dips
4. good mornings or chair
5. one arm push up
6. skate and squat
7. calf raises
8. oblique: seated rotations
9. abdominal v sits
10. lunge with overhead arms

Going to a Party
Accept those party invitations and enjoy the holiday gatherings; just don't go hungry. Have a cup of soup, salad, or piece of fruit before you go to offset the temptation to eat something just because you are hungry. What if the food choices are all too "processed," too sweet, dangerously high calorie, or not appealing? You can get by and grab something healthier when you get home. Look for the lower fat or d'oeuvres. Go ahead and eat a small portion of a specialty food, or something that is not in your usual diet and make it a special treat.

Put parameters around how much you are going to eat before you get there. Cut juice or wine with mineral water. Try to space out party beverages with zero calorie (sparkling) water in between higher calorie or alcoholic beverages. Exercise portion control. Stand, don't sit. Move around. Dr. James Levin from the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota reports that an extra 50 calories can be spent in 30 minutes by standing rather than sitting. If you are hosting a gathering, plan some party games that get people moving. Charades is a good one. Check out www.christmasatoz.com for variations on making Jeopardy and winter holiday bingo an active game.

At Work
We spend so much time at work that being dutiful to exercise and living healthy also applies here. Replace a coffee break with walking. I don't keep a coffee maker in my office just so that I have to get up and go for a short outdoor walk to get a cup. Don't bring food to every meeting and don't expect that food should be served at every meeting. Set a timer for a stretch break.

For years, we had an office cookie board for the 2 weeks prior to Christmas. Everyone was to sign up for a treat to bring on a specific day. Adding 2 weeks of treats to anyone's diet is sure to make an impact. However, the "guess the secret ingredient" challenge served as a good way to learn to use healthier oil substitutes such as black beans, applesauce or pureed prunes. Keep your date with exercise during the lunch hour and be amazed at how good you feel afterwards. After your lunchtime workout, you’ll want to have a smaller healthy meal so as to not undo the calorie deficit.

This is a great time to get a couple of servings of fruit or vegetables into your diet. Don't reward yourself with more to eat because you exercised. Eat with a healthy co-worker. Wear comfy shoes to work. The American College of Sports Medicine has recently suggested that those who wear comfortable shoes actually walk over 400 steps more than those whose footwear is less conducive to walking.

Traveling
The holidays usually mean going to a family gathering or a vacation destination. Before you leave for your destination you will want to put some thought into a plan for eating healthy and exercising daily. Incorporate all of the tips and suggestions mentioned previously in the at home, at parties, and at work sections. In addition to those thoughts, consider bringing your own small exercise equipment such as bands, a jump rope, and workout clothes to your destination. Consider preparing a few 5x8 index cards with 15 minutes of workout blasts on each.

Remind yourself that a short moderate-to-intense workout is effective. Scope out the surrounding parks, paths, trails, and downtown areas for the purpose of walking, jogging, or cycling. Look up the local gyms, studios, recreation centers, ice rinks, and YMCA's for hours, programs, and free passes. Talk to family members in advance as to the daily dynamics so that your exercise routine doesn't interrupt anyone's plans. Be flexible. Reframe your thinking regarding a change in eating and exercise routine so that you can appreciate a change in the norm.

Happy Holidays and Warm Wishes to a Healthy You in the New Year!

- Debra D'Acquisto




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